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À̼ҷæ-Bruce Lee,¿µÈ¹è¿ì,Actor,Hong Kong/USA | |
À̼ҷæ (×Ýá³×£, ì°òÉÛç, Bruce Lee) ¿µÈ¹è¿ì [Ãâ»ý] 1940³â 11¿ù 27ÀÏ ¹Ì±¹ »÷ÇÁ¶õ½Ã½ºÄÚ [»÷ÇÁ¶õ½Ã½ºÄÚ] [»ç¸Á] 1973³â 7¿ù 20ÀÏ(32¼¼) ¿µ±¹·É È«Äá ÁÖ·îÅÁ [È«Äá ¿©Çà] [¶ì] »ç¼öÀÚ¸® ¿ë¶ì [º»¸í] ¿µ¹®(çÈÙþ): Lee Jun Fan Áß¹®(ñéÙþ): ×ÝòÉÛç [Á÷¾÷] ¿µÈ¹è¿ì, ¹«¼ú°¡ [Á¾±³] ħ·Êȸ [ºÎ¸ð] ¾Æ¹öÁö : ¸®ÇÏÀÌÃë¾È (×Ýúô») ¾î¸Ó´Ï : ±×·¹À̽º È£,ÇϾÖÀ¯ (ù¼äñë¥) [ÇüÁ¦ÀÚ¸Å] ·Î¹öÆ® ¸®ÀüÈÄÀÌ (×ÝòÉýÊ) [¹è¿ìÀÚ] ¸°´Ù C. ¿¡¸Ó¸® [ÀÚ³à] ºê·£µç ¸® (×ÝÏÐûß) ¼¨³Í ¸® (×ÝúÅëê) [½Åü] 173cm, 62kg [µ¥ºß] 1941³â ¿µÈ ''Golden Gate Girl'' [Çз»çÇ×] ¿ö½ÌÅÏ´ëÇб³ öÇÐ ÁßÅð [¿ö½ÌÅÏ ´ëÇб³ (University of Washington)] [½ºÅ¸¼º] ¹«¼ú ¿µÈÀÇ ¿µ¿øÇÑ ¼¼°èÀû ¾ÆÀÌÄÜ, Àß»ý±è, ¶Ù¾î³ ¿îµ¿½Å°æ, Ä«¸®½º¸¶, âÀǼº, °ÀÎÇÔ, ºÒ°°Àº ¼º¹ÌÀÇ ¿µ¿õ, ÀÛ°¡, °¨µ¶ [Ã⿬ÀÛ] Enter the Dragon(1973³â) Meng long guojiang(1972³â) (Return of the Dragon) Jing wu men(1972³â) (The Chinese Connection) Tang shan da xiong(1971³â) (Fists of Fury) Marlowe(1969³â) Ren hai gu hong(1960³â) (The Orphan) Lei yu(1957³â) (The Thunderstorm) Er nu zhai(1955³â) (We Owe It to Our Children) Ai xia ji(1955³â) (Love Part 2) Ai(1955³â) (Love) Ci mu lei(1953³â) (A Mother''s Tears) Ku hai ming deng(1953³â) (The Guiding Light) Ren zhi cu(1951³â) (Infancy) Xi lu xiang(1950³â) (My Son, Ah Chung) [°³¿ä] ÀþÀº ¼¼´ëÀÇ °ü°´µéÀº ÀÛ°¡ÀÌÀÚ °¨µ¶ÀÎ À̼ҷæÀÌ Á×±â Àü¿¡ ³²±ä ºñ±ØÀûÀÏ Á¤µµ·Î ÀûÀº ¼öÀÇ ÀÛÇ°µéÀ» º¸¸é¼ ¿Ö ±×°¡ ±×·¸°Ô Àü¼³ÀûÀÎ Àι°ÀÌ µÇ¾ú´ÂÁö ÀǾÆÇØÇÒÁöµµ ¸ð¸¥´Ù. [À̼ҷæ À̾߱â] µûÁö°í º¸¸é À̼ҷæÀÇ ¿µÈµéÀº ¼ÖÁ÷È÷ ´Ù¼Ò Æò¹üÇÏ°í, ¹«¼ú µ¿ÀÛµµ ±×°¡ ¼¼»óÀ» ¶°³ ÈÄ ¼º·æÀ̳ª ÀÌ¿¬°É, Åä´Ï Àð °°Àº ÈÄ¹è ¹è¿ìµéÀÌ º¸¿©ÁØ °ÍÀÌ ´õ ¸ÚÁö°í È·ÁÇÏ´Ù. ±×·¯³ª À̼ҷæÀÌ ±æÀ» ¿¾î³õÁö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù¸é ±× ÈĹèµé Áß ¾Æ¹«µµ ±×·¸°Ô ½ºÅ¸ ¹è¿ì·Î È°µ¿ÇÏÁö ¸øÇßÀ» °ÍÀÌ´Ù. À̼ҷæÀº 1970³â´ëÀÇ ¼¼°èÀûÀÎ ¾ÆÀÌÄÜÀ̾ú°í ±× ½Ã´ëÀÇ °¡Àå ¿µÇâ·Â ÀÖ´Â ¹è¿ì Áß ÇÑ »ç¶÷À̾ú´Ù. À̼ҷæÀº 1940³â´ë¿Í 1950³â´ë¿¡ È«Äá¿¡¼ ¾Æ¿ª ¹è¿ì·Î È°µ¿ÇÏ´Ù°¡ 1970³â´ë¿¡ ½ºÅ©¸°¿¡ Æø¹ßÀûÀ¸·Î µîÀåÇß´Ù. °¡Àå ±â¾ïÇÒ ¸¸ÇÑ Ãʱâ Ã⿬ÀÛÀº ¡¸ÀÎÇØ°íÈ«(1960)¡¹ÀÌ´Ù. À̼ҷæÀÇ ºÎ¸ð´Â ¸»½é ¸¹Àº û¼Ò³â±â¸¦ º¸³»°í ÀÖ´ø ±×¸¦ ´Ù½Ã ¹Ì±¹À¸·Î º¸³Â´Ù. ±×´Â ±×°÷¿¡¼ ÄôǪÇб³¸¦ ¿°í ÅÚ·¹ºñÀü ½Ã¸®Áî ¡¸±×¸° È£³×Æ®(1967~1967)¡¹¿¡ Ã⿬ÇÏ°Ô µÇ¾ú´Ù. 1960³â´ë¿¡´Â °è¼Ó ÅÚ·¹ºñÀü¿¡¼ È°µ¿Çß°í Àڱ⸸ÀÇ °ÝÅõ ½ºÅ¸ÀÏÀÎ Àý±Çµµ¸¦ °³¹ßÇß´Ù. 1970³â´ë°¡ ½ÃÀÛµÉ ¶§ ±×´Â ´Ù½Ã È«ÄáÀ¸·Î µ¹¾Æ°¡ ¹è¿ìÀÌÀÚ °¨µ¶ÀÎ ³ªÀ¯ÀÇ ¡¸´ç»ê´ëÇü(1971)¡¹°ú ¡¸Á¤¹«¹®(1972)¡¹¿¡¼ ÁÖ¿¬À» ¸Ã¾Ò´Ù. µÎ ¿µÈ´Â È«Äá¿¡¼ ´ë´ÜÇÑ È÷Æ®¸¦ ±â·ÏÇÏ¸é¼ À̼ҷ濡°Ô »õ·Î¿î ¹è¿ìÀÇ °æ·ÂÀ» ¿¾îÁÖ¾úÀ¸³ª, ±× °æ·ÂÀº ¿µÈ»ç¿¡¼ °¡Àå ºñ±ØÀûÀ¸·Î ª°Ô ¸¶°¨ÇÏ°í ¸»¾Ò´Ù. ±×´Â 1973³â¿¡ ¾ÆÁÖ Àαâ ÀÖ´Â ¡¸¿ëÀïÈ£Åõ¡¹¸¦ ¸¸µé¾ú°í, ±× 1³â Àü¿¡´Â ¡¸¸Í·æ°ú°¡¹À¸·Î °¨µ¶À¸·Îµµ µ¥ºßÇß´Ù. [¸Í·æ°ú°] ¼±¸¿¡¼ À̼ҷæÀÌ ´©¸®°í ÀÖ´Â ¸í¼ºÀº ´ëºÎºÐ ±×ÀÇ »çÈÄ¿¡ Çü¼ºµÈ °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ±×´Â ÀÚ½ÅÀÌ ¼¼°è ¾×¼Ç ¿µÈ¿¡ ¾î¶² ¿µÇâÀ» ¹ÌÃÆ´ÂÁö ±ú´ÝÁö ¸øÇÑ Ã¤ ±×¸®°í ¼ö½Ê ¸í¿¡ À̸£´Â ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ ¸ð¹æÀÚµéÀÇ Á¸Àçµµ ¾ËÁö ¸øÇÑ Ã¤, 1973³â¿¡ ³úºÎÁ¾À¸·Î µ¹¿¬È÷ ¼¼»óÀ» ¶°³µ´Ù. "¹«¾ùº¸´Ùµµ ºÒ¸ê¼ºÀÇ ¿¼è´Â ±â¾ïÇÒ ¸¸ÇÑ °¡Ä¡°¡ ÀÖ´Â ÀλýÀ» »ç´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù." [»ý¾Ö È°µ¿ µî] À̼ҷæ(Bruce Lee, 1940³â 11¿ù 27ÀÏ ~ 1973³â 7¿ù 20ÀÏ)Àº ¹Ì±¹ »÷ÇÁ¶õ½Ã½ºÄÚ¿¡¼ ž È°µ¿ÇÑ Áß±¹°è ¹Ì±¹ÀÎ ¹«¼ú ¹è¿ìÀÌÀÚ Ã¶Çа¡, ¹«¼ú°¡À̸ç, Àý±ÇµµÀÇ Ã¢½ÃÀÚÀÌÀÚ 20¼¼±â¸¦ ÅëƲ¾î °¡Àå Å« ¿µÇâ·ÂÀ» °¡Á³´ø ¹«¼ú°¡ÀÌÀÚ ¹®ÈÀû ¾ÆÀÌÄÜÀ¸·Î Æò°¡µÈ´Ù. À̼ҷæÀº ¿µÈ¹è¿ìÀÎ ºê·£µç ¸®¿Í ¼¨³Í ¸®ÀÇ ¾Æ¹öÁöÀ̱⵵ ÇÏ´Ù. À̼ҷæÀÇ º»¸íÀº ÀÌÁø¹ø(×ÝòÉÛç)À¸·Î »ýÀü ü°ÝÀº 173cm, 62kgÀÌ°í »÷ÇÁ¶õ½Ã½ºÄÚ¿¡¼ žÀ¸¸ç È«Äá¿¡¼ ÀÚ¶ú´Ù. [»÷ÇÁ¶õ½Ã½ºÄÚ ¿©Çà] À̼ҷæÀÌ È«Äá°ú ÇÒ¸®¿ìµå¿¡¼ Á¦ÀÛÇÑ ¿µÈ´Â ±âÁ¸ È«ÄáÀÇ ¹«¼ú ¿µÈ¸¦ »õ·Î¿î ¼öÁØÀ¸·Î ²ø¾î¿Ã·È´Ù. À̼ҷæÀÌ Á¦ÀÛÇÑ ¿µÈÀÇ Æ¯¼º°ú ºÐÀ§±â´Â ÀÌÈÄ È«Äá»Ó ¾Æ´Ï¶ó ¼¼°èÀÇ ¹«¼ú°è¿Í ¹«¼ú ¿µÈ¿¡ Ä¿´Ù¶õ ¿µÇâÀ» ¹ÌÄ¡°Ô µÇ¾ú´Ù. À̼ҷæÀº ƯÈ÷ ±×°¡ Á¦ÀÛÇÑ ¿µÈ¿¡¼ ³ªÅ¸³ª´Â Áß±¹ÀÇ ÀÚÁ¸½É°ú ¹ÎÁ·ÁÖÀÇ·Î ÀÎÇØ È«Äá ³»¿¡¼ ¿ì»óÀûÀÎ Á¸Àç°¡ µÇ¾ú´Ù. [Ãʱ⠻ý¾Ö] 1940³â 11¿ù 27ÀÏ »÷ÇÁ¶õ½Ã½ºÄÚ Â÷À̳ª Ÿ¿îÀÇ Áß±¹ º´¿ø¿¡¼ ž´Ù. [¹Ì±¹ÀÇ ÄÚ¸®¾Æ Ÿ¿î°ú Â÷À̳ª Ÿ¿îÀÇ ±ÙȲ] À̼ҷæÀÇ ¾Æ¹öÁö ¸®ÇÏÀÌÃë¾È(×Ýúô»,ÀÌÇØõ)Àº Áß±¹ÀÎÀ̾úÀ¸¸ç, ½ÅÀÚ¿´´ø ¾î¸Ó´Ï ±×·¹À̽º È£(ù¼äñë¥,ÇϾÖÀ¯)´Â Áß±¹Àΰú µ¶ÀÏ°è ¹éÀÎÀÇ È¥Ç÷ÀÎÀÌ´Ù. À̼ҷæÀÌ »ýÈÄ 3°³¿ùÀ̾úÀ» ¶§ ºÎ¸ð¿Í È«ÄáÀ¸·Î µ¹¾Æ°¬´Ù. [¿±¹®À» ½º½ÂÀ¸·Î ¼¶±è] À̼ҷæÀº È«Äá¿¡¼ ¹«¿ëÀ» ¶³Ä¡´ø ±×ÀÇ ½º½ÂÀÎ ¿±¹®À» »ç»ç(ÞÔÞÀ)ÇÏ¿© ¿µÃá±ÇÀ» ¹è¿ü°í, °ø·Â±Ç, È«°¡±Ç, ±ÇÅõ, Ææ½Ì µîÀ» ¹è¿ü´Ù. ¾Æ¿ï·¯ Çѱ¹ÀΠűǵµ °í¼ö ÀÌÁر¸ »ç¹ü°ú ±³·ùÇÏ¸é¼ Å±ǵµÀÇ ¹ßÂ÷±â¸¦ ¹è¿ö ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ Àý±Çµµ¸¦ Á¤¸³Çϴµ¥ ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿´´Ù. [°ÝÅõ±â ´ëȸ Âü°¡] À̼ҷæÀº ¿±¹®ÀÇ ÃßõÀ¸·Î ¿µÃá±Ç¿¡ º¹½ÌÀ» ¹è¿ü´Âµ¥ ÀÌÈÄ 1959³â¿¡ °ÝÅõ±â ´ëȸ¸¦ ÃâÀü ÇÏ°Ô µÈ´Ù. 1.2¶ó¿îµå¿¡¼ ½Ç·ÂÀÚµéÀ» 5ºÐ¸¸¿¡ ko½ÃÅ´À¸·Î °á½ÂÀü ±îÁö °¡°Ô µÇ¾úÀ¸³ª °á½ÂÀü ¶§ »ó´ë¹æÀÇ ¹ßÂ÷±â¿¡ Àü½Å ¸¶ºñ°¡ µÈ´Ù. ÇÏÁö¸¸ ÀÌÈÄ °ÝÅõ ½Ç·ÂÀ¸·Î ¿µÈ ¡¶±×¸° È£³Ý¡·(1968³â)¿¡ ij½ºÆõȴÙ. [¹Ì±¹Çà] À̼ҷæÀÇ ½Åº¯À» °ÆÁ¤ÇÏ´ø ºÎ¸ð´Â À̼ҷ渦 ¹Ì±¹À¸·Î º¸³» ÀڽŵéÀÇ ¿À·£ Ä£±¸¿Í Áö³»°Ô Çϱâ·Î °á½ÉÇß´Ù. À̼ҷæÀº ´Üµ· $100À» Áö´Ï°í ¹Ì±¹À¸·Î ÇâÇÑ´Ù. »÷ÇÁ¶õ½Ã½ºÄÚ¿¡¼ Àá½Ã Áö³½ ÈÄ À̼ҷæÀº ½Ã¾ÖƲ·Î ¿Å°Ü ¿ª½Ã ¾Æ¹öÁöÀÇ Ä£±¸¿´´ø ·çºñ ÃÊ¿ì(Ruby Chow) ¹Ø¿¡¼ ÀÏÇÏ°Ô µÈ´Ù. 1959³â À̼ҷæÀº ½Ã¾ÖƲ¿¡¼ ¿¡µð½¼ ±â¼ú °íµîÇб³ (Edison Technical School)¸¦ Á¹¾÷Çß´Ù. 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[ÀÇ½Ä Áöµµ] ======================================== Bruce Lee [Background information] [Chinese name] ×Ýá³×£ [Born] Lee Jun-fan ×ÝòÉÛç November 27, 1940 Chinatown, San Francisco, U.S. [Died] July 20, 1973 (aged 32) Kowloon Tong, British Hong Kong [Resting place] Lake View Cemetery, Seattle [Origin] Kowloon, Hong Kong [Alma mater] University of Washington [Occupation] Martial artist, philosopher, actor, director, screenwriter, producer [Years active] 1950–1973 [Nationality] Hong Kong, United States [Spouse(s)] Linda Emery (m. 1964) [Children] Brandon Lee (1965–1993) Shannon Lee (born 1969) [Parents] Lee Hoi-chuen (1901–1965) Grace Ho (1907–1996) [Siblings] Robert Lee (born 1948) [Ancestry] Shunde, Guangdong, China Lee Jun-fan (×ÝòÉÛç; November 27, 1940 ~ July 20, 1973), known professionally as Bruce Lee, was a Hong Kong and American actor, film director, martial artist, martial arts instructor, philosopher and founder of the martial art Jeet Kune Do one of the wushu or kungfu styles. [The Death of Bruce Lee] Lee was the son of Cantonese opera star Lee Hoi-chuen. He is widely considered by commentators, critics, media, and other martial artists to be one of the most influential martial artists of all time, and a pop culture icon of the 20th century. He is often credited with helping to change the way Asians were presented in American films. Lee was born in Chinatown, San Francisco, on November 27, 1940, to parents from Hong Kong and was raised in Kowloon, Hong Kong, with his family until his late teens. He was introduced to the film industry by his father and appeared in several films as a child actor. Lee moved to the United States at the age of 18 to receive his higher education, at the University of Washington, at Seattle and it was during this time that he began teaching martial arts. His Hong Kong and Hollywood-produced films elevated the traditional Hong Kong martial arts film to a new level of popularity and acclaim, sparking a surge of interest in Chinese martial arts in the West in the 1970s. The direction and tone of his films changed and influenced martial arts and martial arts films in the US, Hong Kong, and the rest of the world. [Bruce Lee: A Life Taken Too Soon] He is noted for his roles in five feature-length films: Lo Wei''s The Big Boss (1971) and Fist of Fury (1972); Golden Harvest''s Way of the Dragon (1972), directed and written by Lee; Golden Harvest and Warner Brothers'' Enter the Dragon (1973) and The Game of Death (1978), both directed by Robert Clouse. Lee became an iconic figure known throughout the world, particularly among the Chinese, as he portrayed Chinese nationalism in his films. [BRUCE LEE REAL LIFE STORY] He trained in the art of Wing Chun and later combined his other influences from various sources, in the spirit of his personal martial arts philosophy, which he dubbed Jeet Kune Do (The Way of the Intercepting Fist). Lee held dual nationality in Hong Kong and the US. He died in Kowloon Tong on July 20, 1973, at the age of 32. (from naver.com ³×À̹ö Áö½Ä¹é°ú wikipedia.org) [Map of Consciousness] Chinatown, Chinese, Cinema, influence(+) ~ (PIG: time-variant) Positive Influence GRADE (PIG): C+(MoC: Map of Consciousness) ÀÇ½Ä Áöµµ MoC(ÀÇ½Ä ¼öÁØ): 800+
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