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ºñÁ¦-Georges Bizet,ÀÛ°î°¡,Composer,France
ºñÁ¦ [Georges Bizet]



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1838³â10¿ù 25ÀÏ~1875³â 6¿ù 3ÀÏ (36¼¼)



Á¶¸£ÁÖ ºñÁ¦(ÇÁ¶û½º¾î: Georges Bizet,
1838³â 10¿ù 25ÀÏ~1875³â 6¿ù 3ÀÏ)´Â ÇÁ¶û½ºÀÇ ÀÛ°î°¡·Î¼­,
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°¡Á·°ú Ä£±¸µé¿¡°Ô Georges ¶ó ºÒ¸®°í,
ÀÌ À̸§À¸·Î ¾Ë·ÁÁ® ÀÖÁö¸¸, ¾Ë·º»êµå¸£ ¼¼ÀÚ¸£ ·¹¿ÀÆú
(Alexandre Cesar Leopold)À̶ó´Â º»¸íÀÌ µû·Î ÀÖ¾ú´Ù.



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1854³â¡¶La prtresse¡·, ¿ÀÆ䷹Ÿ
1857³â¡¶Le docteur Miracle¡·, ¿ÀÆä¶ó ºÎÇÁ
1859³â¡¶Don Procopio¡·, ¿ÀÆä¶ó ºÎÇÁ
1863³â¡¶ÁøÁÖÁ¶°³ÀâÀÌ¡·, ¿ÀÆä¶ó



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1875³â 3¿ù 3ÀÏ, Á¶¸£ÁÖ ºñÁ¦(Georges Bizet, 1838-1875)ÀÇ
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==========================================

Georges Bizet
(25 October 1838~3 June 1875), registered at
birth as Alexandre Cesar Leopold Bizet, was
a French composer of the romantic era.

Best known for his operas in a career cut short
by his early death, Bizet achieved few
successes before his final work, Carmen,
which has become one of the most popular and
frequently performed works in the entire
opera repertoire.

During a brilliant student career at the
Conservatoire de Paris, Bizet won many
prizes, including the prestigious Prix de
Rome in 1857.

He was recognised as an outstanding pianist,
though he chose not to capitalise on this skill and
rarely performed in public. Returning to Paris
after almost three years in Italy, he found
that the main Parisian opera theatres
preferred the established classical
repertoire to the works of newcomers.



His keyboard and orchestral compositions
were likewise largely ignored; as a result,
his career stalled, and he earned his living
mainly by arranging and transcribing the
music of others.

Restless for success, he began many theatrical projects
during the 1860s, most of which were abandoned.
Neither of his two operas that reached the stage in
this time Les pecheurs de perles and La
jolie fille de Perth were immediately successful.

After the Franco-Prussian War of 1870~1871,
during which Bizet served in the National
Guard, he had little success with his one-
act opera Djamileh, though an orchestral
suite derived from his incidental music to
Alphonse Daudet's play L'Arlesienne was
instantly popular.

The production of Bizet's final opera, Carmen,
was delayed because of fears that its themes of betrayal
and murder would offend audiences. After its premiere
on 3 March 1875, Bizet was convinced that
the work was a failure; he died of a heart
attack three months later, unaware that it
would prove a spectacular and enduring success.

Bizet's marriage to Genevieve Halevy was
intermittently happy and produced one son.
After his death, his work, apart from
Carmen, was generally neglected. Manuscripts
were given away or lost, and published
versions of his works were frequently
revised and adapted by other hands.

He founded no school and had no obvious
disciples or successors. After years of
neglect, his works began to be performed
more frequently in the 20th century. Later
commentators have acclaimed him as a
composer of brilliance and originality whose
premature death was a significant loss to
French musical theatre.

(from naver.com ³×À̹ö Áö½Ä¹é°ú wikipedia.org,
Ãßõ À¯Æ©ºê µ¿¿µ»ó,
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Composer, Carmen, Operas~
(PIG: time-variant)

Positive Influence GRADE (PIG): C


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