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À̺Àâ-×ÝÜåóã,µ¶¸³¿îµ¿°¡,Lee BongChang,Korea | ||
À̺Àâ ×ÝÜåóã Lee Bong-chang, µ¶¸³¿îµ¿°¡ [Ãâ»ý] 1900³â 8¿ù 10ÀÏ ´ëÇÑÁ¦±¹ ÇѼººÎ ¿ë»ê¹æ (Çö ´ëÇѹα¹ ¼¿ïƯº°½Ã ¿ë»ê±¸) [»ç¸Á] 1932³â 10¿ù 10ÀÏ (32¼¼) ÀϺ» ÀÌÄ¡°¡¾ß Çü¹«¼Ò [»çÀÎ] »çÇü(±³¼öÇü) [°ÅÁÖÁö] ´ëÇÑÁ¦±¹, ÀϺ» [±¹Àû] ´ëÇÑÁ¦±¹, ´ëÇѹα¹ [ÇзÂ] º¸ÅëÇб³ Á¹¾÷ [°æ·Â»çÇ×] 1931.12 ÇÑÀξֱ¹´Ü 1924.09 ±ÝÁ¤Ã»³âȸ Ãѹ« [¼ö»ó³»¿ª] 1962 °Ç±¹ÈÆÀå ´ëÅë·ÉÀå [Á÷¾÷] »óÀÎ, ´ëÇѹα¹ÀÇ µ¶¸³¿îµ¿°¡(ÇÑÀξֱ¹´Ü¿ø) À̺Àâ(×ÝÜåóã, 1900³â 8¿ù 10ÀÏ ~ 1932³â 10¿ù 10ÀÏ)Àº ÀÏÁ¦ °Á¡±âÀÇ Çѱ¹ Ç×ÀϿ°¡ÀÌ´Ù. ÀϺ»À¸·Î °Ç³Ê°¡ »óÀÎ µîÀ¸·Î È°µ¿ÇÏ´Ù°¡ ´ëÇѹα¹ ÀÓ½ÃÁ¤ºÎ°¡ ÀÖ´Â »óÇÏÀÌ·Î °Ç³Ê°¡ ÇÑÀξֱ¹´Ü¿øÀÌ µÇ¾ú´Ù. 1932³â ÀϺ»¿¡ °Ç³Ê°¡ µµÄìÀÇ °æ½Ãû »çÄí¶ó´Ù¸ó (å¡ï£Ú¦) ¾Õ¿¡¼ ´çõȲ È÷·ÎÈ÷Å並 ÆøźÀ¸·Î Àú°ÝÇÏ·Á ÇÏ¿´À¸³ª ÀûÁßÇÏÁö ¸øÇÏ¿´´Ù. °æ¼ººÎ Ãâ½Å. [¿ä¾à] ±ÝÁ¤Ã»³âȸ(ÐÞïëôìÒ´üå), ÇÑÀξֱ¹´Ü(ùÛìÑäñÏÐÓ¥) µî¿¡¼ È°¾àÇÑ µ¶¸³¿îµ¿°¡. 1962³â °Ç±¹ÈÆÀå ´ëÅë·ÉÀåÀÌ Ãß¼µÇ¾ú´Ù. [Ãßõ Youtube µ¿¿µ»ó] 1900³â 8¿ù 10ÀÏ ¼¿ï¿¡¼ Ãâ»ýÇÏ¿´´Ù. ¿ë»ê ¹®Ã¢(Ùþóã)º¸ÅëÇб³¸¦ Á¹¾÷, ÀϺ»ÀÎÀÌ °æ¿µÇÏ´Â °úÀÚÁ¡ Á¡¿øÀ¸·Î ÀÖ´Ù°¡, 1918³â ³²¸¸ÁÖöµµÁÖ½Äȸ»ç(ÑõØ»ñ½ôÑÔ³ñ»ãÒüåÞä) ±âÂ÷¿îÀü°ß½À»ýÀ¸·Î µé¾î°¬À¸³ª, 1924³â 9¿ù ¿ë»ê ÀÏ´ë¿¡¼ ±ÝÁ¤Ã»³âȸ(ÐÞïëôìÒ´üå)¸¦ Á¶Á÷ÇÏ¿© °£»ç·Î ÀÖÀ¸¸é¼ Ç×ÀϿÀ» Àü°³ÇÏ¿´´Ù. À̵ëÇØ Çü ¹üÅÂ(Ûô÷Á)¿Í ÇÔ²² ÀϺ»À¸·Î °Ç³Ê°¡ ¿À»çÄ«[ÓÞø¡]¿¡¼ ö°ø¼Ò Á÷°øÀ¸·Î ÀÏÇÏ´Ù°¡ ÀϺ»ÀÎÀÇ ¾çÀÚ°¡ µÇ¾î ±â³ë½ÃŸ ¼îÁ¶[ÙÊù»óãíú]¶ó´Â À̸§À¸·Î µµÄì[ÔÔÌÈ]¡¤¿À»çÄ« µîÁö¸¦ ÀüÀüÇÏ¿´´Ù. 1931³â Áß±¹ »óÇÏÀÌ[ß¾ú]·Î °Ç³Ê°¡ ÇÑÀξֱ¹´Ü(ùÛìÑäñÏÐÓ¥)¿¡ °¡ÀÔ, ÀÓ½ÃÁ¤ºÎ ±¹¹«À§¿ø ±è±¸(ÑÑÎú)ÀÇ Áö½Ã¸¦ ¹Þ°í ÀϺ» ¿Õ È÷·ÎÈ÷Åä[ë®ìÒ]¸¦ ¾Ï»ìÇϱâ·Î °á½ÉÇÏ°í, ÀϺ»À¸·Î °Ç³Ê°¬´Ù. ¿©±â¿¡´Â ¾çÀ̼·(ÕÙ×Ûàï)°ú ÀÌÃáÅÂ(×Ýõð÷Á)µµ ¿¬·çµÇ¾î ÀÖ¾ú´Ù. 1932³â 1¿ù 8ÀÏ ÀϺ» ¿ÕÀÌ ¸¸ÁÖ±¹ ǪÀÌ[ݪëð]¿Í µµÄì ±³¿Ü¿¡ ÀÖ´Â ¿ä¿ä±â[ÓÛÓÛÙÊ] ¿¬º´Àå¿¡¼ °üº´½Ä(κܲãÒ)À» ¸¶Ä¡°í µ¹¾Æ°¥ ¶§ »çÄí¶ó´Ù¹®[å¡ï£Ú¦]¿¡¼ È÷·ÎÈ÷Å並 ÇâÇÏ¿© ¼ö·ùźÀ» ´øÁ³À¸³ª ½ÇÆÐÇÏ°í üÆ÷µÈ ±×´Â Á¶»ç°úÁ¤¿¡¼ ¹èÈÄÀι°ÀÎ ±è±¸ÀÇ ½Å¿øÀ» ³¡±îÁö ¹àÈ÷Áö ¾Ê°í °¡°øÀÇ Àι° ¹éÁ¤¼±(ÛÜïöà¼)À¸·Î µÑ·¯´ò´Ù. ±× ÇØ 10¿ù ºñ°ø°³ÀçÆÇ¿¡¼ »çÇüÀ» ¼±°í¹Þ°í ÀÌÄ¡°¡¾ß[ã¼ÍÛ]Çü¹«¼Ò¿¡¼ »çÇüÀÌ ÁýÇàµÇ¾ú´Ù. 1962³â °Ç±¹ÈÆÀå ´ëÅë·ÉÀåÀÌ Ãß¼µÇ¾ú´Ù. [À̺Àâ ¿¬º¸] 1900 8¿ù 10ÀÏ ¼¿ï¿¡¼ Ãâ»ý. 1918 ³²¸¸ÁÖöµµÁÖ½Äȸ»ç ±âÂ÷¿îÀü°ß½À»ýÀ¸·Î Ãë¾÷. 1924 ¿ë»ê ÀÏ´ë¿¡¼ ±ÝÁ¤Ã»³âȸ¸¦ Á¶Á÷ÇÏ¿© °£»ç·Î È°µ¿. 1925 Çü À̹üÅÂ¿Í ÇÔ²² ÀϺ»À¸·Î °Ç³Ê°¡ ¿À»çÄ«¿¡¼ ³ëµ¿ÀÚ·Î ÀÏÇÏ´Ù°¡ ÀϺ»ÀÎÀÇ ¾çÀÚ°¡ µÊ. 1931 Áß±¹ »óÇÏÀÌ·Î °Ç³Ê°¡ ÇÑÀξֱ¹´Ü¿¡ °¡ÀÔ. 1932 °üº´½ÄÀ» ¸¶Ä¡°í µ¹¾Æ°¡´Â ÀϺ» ±¹¿Õ È÷·ÎÈ÷Å並 ÇâÇÏ¿© ¼ö·ùź ÅõÇÏÇßÀ¸³ª ½ÇÆÐÇÏ°í ÇöÀå¿¡¼ üÆ÷ µÊ. 10¿ù 10ÀÏ ÀÌÄ¡°¡¾ß Çü¹«¼Ò¿¡¼ »çÇü´çÇÔ. 1946 ±¤º¹ ÈÄ ±Í±¹ÇÑ ¹é¹ü ¼±»ýÀÌ À̺ÀâÀÇ À¯Çظ¦ µ¹·Á¹Þ¾Æ ¼¿ï ȿâ°ø¿ø¿¡ ¾ÈÀå. 1962 °Ç±¹ÈÆÀå ´ëÅë·ÉÀå¿¡ Ãß¼ [Youtube µ¿¿µ»ó] ====================================== Lee Bong-chang (August 10, 1900 - October 10, 1932) was a Korean independence activist during the Japanese occupation of Korea. In 1932, he attempted unsuccessfully to assassinate Japanese emperor Hirohito with a hand grenade, which became known as the Sakuradamon Incident. [Biography] Born in Hanseongbu (present-day Seoul) to Lee Jin-gyu, Lee Bong-chang was raised in indigent circumstances. He graduated from Munchang Elementary School in Yongsan, later working as a shop clerk and an apprentice railroad engineer. In 1925, he traveled to Japan with his older brother, Lee Beom-tae. He was adopted by a Japanese family in Osaka and took on the Japanese name Kinoshita Shoichi. In 1931, Lee Bong-chang traveled to Shanghai where he met Kim Gu, president of the Provisional Government of the Republic of Korea and a leader in the Korean independence movement. Lee joined the Korea Patriotic Legion, which Kim had organized, and made plans to assassinate Hirohito, the Japanese emperor. After obtaining grenades, Lee made an oath at Kim Hae San's residence on December 13, 1931, saying: "I do swear, with singleness of heart, to become a member of the Korea Patriotic Legion, which is dedicated to restoring independence and liberty to our fatherland, and to slaughter the enemy's leader." A commemorative photograph was then taken with Lee holding a hand grenade in each hand. He then set off for Tokyo on December 17. On January 8, 1932 at the Sakuradamon gate of Tokyo's Imperial Palace, Lee Bong-chang hurled a pair of hand grenades at Hirohito. One of Hirohito's guards was injured, but the Japanese emperor escaped harm. Lee was arrested on the spot. He was sentenced to death in a secret trial, and was hanged at Ichigaya Prison. [Legacy] After Korea achieved independence, Kim Gu interred Lee's remains at Hyochang Park, along with those of Yoon Bong-Gil and Baek Jeong-Gi. Their grave site is known as the Graves of the Three martyr. A statue of Lee wielding a hand grenade is also located at the park. Lee was posthumously awarded the Order of Merit for National Foundation (Order of the President) in 1962. (from ³×À̹ö Áö½Ä¹é°ú µÎ»ê¹é°ú naver.com wikipedia.org, Ãßõ À¯Æ©ºê µ¿¿µ»ó, ** Selected & Recommended Youtube Videos are shown. **) Domestic, influence(+)~ (PIG: time-variant) Positive Influence GRADE (PIG): D+
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