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È£¼¼ÇÁ-Dilma Rousseff,´ëÅë·É,President, Brazil | ||
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ÃëÀӽĿ¡¼ ±×´Â Áö¿ì¸¶ È£ ¼¼ÇÁ´Â ·ê¶ó ´Ù ½Ã¿ì¹Ù Àü ´ëÅë·ÉÀÇ Á¤Ã¥ À» °è½ÂÇØ ºó°ï ÅðÄ¡¿Í Áö¼ÓÀû ¼ºÀåÀ» À§ ÇØ ³ë·ÂÇÒ °ÍÀ» ´ÙÁüÇß´Ù. °á±¹ 2013³â 3 ¿ù 16ÀϺÎÅÍ ÇöÀç±îÁö Áö¿ì¸¶ È£¼¼ÇÁ Á¤±Ç À» ¹Ý´ëÇÏ´Â ¾ß´ç°ú ºê¶óÁú ±¹¹ÎµéÀÇ ¹ÝÁ¤ ºÎ ½ÃÀ§·Î ÀÎÇÏ¿© Áö¿ì¸¶ È£¼¼ÇÁ ´ëÅë·ÉÀº Áö±Ýµµ źÇÙ À§±â¿¡ óÇØÀÖÀ¸¸ç, úÞ Áý±Ç ¿©´çÀÎ ºê¶óÁú ³ëµ¿ÀÚ´ç°ú Áö¿ì¸¶ È£¼¼ÇÁ ´ëÅë·ÉÀÇ Çö Á¤ºÎ°¡ ¾ðÁ¦ ¹«³ÊÁúÁö ¸ð¸£´Â »óȲ¿¡ óÇØ ÀÖ´Ù. ======================================= 36th President of Brazil [Incumbent] Assumed office: 1 January 2011 [Personal details] [Born] Dilma Vana Rousseff 14 December 1947 Belo Horizonte, Brazil [Nationality] Brazilian [Political party] Workers' Party [Spouse(s)] Claudio Galeno Linhares (1967–69) Carlos Franklin Paixao de Araujo (1969 –2000) [Children] Paula Rousseff Araujo (born 1976) [Residence] Alvorada Palace (official) Porto Alegre (private) [Alma mater] Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul [Profession] Economist, Politician [Religion] Roman Catholicism Dilma Vana Rousseff (born 14 December 1947) is the 36th and current President of Brazil. She is the first woman to hold the office. She was previously the Chief of Staff of the President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva from 2005 to 2010. The daughter of a Bulgarian entrepreneur, Rousseff was raised in an upper middle class household in Belo Horizonte. She became a socialist during her youth, and following the 1964 coup d'etat joined various left- wing and Marxist urban guerrilla groups that fought against the military dictatorship. Rousseff was eventually captured and jailed between 1970 and 1972, where she was reportedly tortured. After her release, Rousseff rebuilt her life in Porto Alegre with Carlos Araujo, who would be her partner for 30 years. Both helped found the Democratic Labour Party (PDT) in Rio Grande do Sul, participating in several of the party's electoral campaigns. She became the Secretary of the Treasury of the City of Porto Alegre in the Alceu Collares Administration, and later the Secretary of Energy of the State of Rio Grande do Sul under both the Collares and Olivio Dutra Administrations. In 2000, after an internal dispute in the Dutra cabinet, she left the PDT and joined the Workers' Party (PT). In 2002, Rousseff joined the committee responsible for the energy policy of presidential candidate Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva, who, after winning the election, invited her to become Minister of Energy. In 2005, a political crisis triggered by a corruption scandal led to the resignation of Chief of Staff Jose Dirceu. Rousseff took over the post, remaining in office until 31 March 2010, when she stepped down in order to run for president. She was elected in a run-off on 31 October 2010, beating the candidate of the Partido da Social Democracia Brasileira (PSDB) Jose Serra, and re-elected on 26 October 2014 with a narrow second round victory over Aecio Neves, also of the PSDB. On 3 December 2015 impeachment proceedings against Rousseff were officially accepted by the Chamber of Deputies. (from naver.com wikipedia.org)
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